Quality Control

AI Visual Inspection for Tablets, Capsules, and Packaging

Manual inspection misses defects and creates bottlenecks. AI-powered cameras detect cracks, chips, color variations, and print defects at production speed.

The Problem

  • Human inspectors fatigue after 20-30 minutes of continuous inspection
  • Subtle defects like hairline cracks and minor color variations are missed
  • Inspection becomes a production bottleneck during high-volume runs
  • Inconsistent rejection criteria between inspectors and shifts
  • No objective documentation of defect types and frequencies

Hidden Costs

  • Customer complaints and returns from defective products reaching market
  • Batch rejections when QC sampling catches issues missed in-line
  • Regulatory observations about inadequate inspection procedures
  • Rework costs for salvaging batches with high defect rates
  • Brand reputation damage from visible quality issues

How Boolean & Beyond Helps You Achieve This

  • We build AI vision systems trained on your specific tablet and capsule formats
  • We implement multi-camera inspection at production speeds up to 300,000 units/hour
  • We configure automatic reject mechanisms with full traceability
  • We integrate with your batch records and SCADA systems
  • We deliver 21 CFR Part 11 compliant documentation and audit trails

Implementation Details

Technical approach, timelines, and expected outcomes

AI Visual Inspection for Indian Pharma Manufacturing

How It Works

AI visual inspection systems for tablets, capsules, and packaging combine:

  • High‑resolution industrial cameras mounted on production lines
  • Deep learning models trained on thousands of images of good and defective products

As products move on the line, the system:

  1. Captures images at full production speed (typically 200,000+ units/hour)
  2. Processes each image in milliseconds
  3. Classifies every unit as pass or fail based on learned patterns

Unlike traditional rule‑based machine vision (which relies on fixed thresholds for size, colour, or position), deep learning models:

  • Detect micro‑cracks and chipping on tablets
  • Identify colour and coating inconsistencies
  • Catch printing and artwork misalignments on blisters, cartons, and labels
  • Adapt better to natural variation in products and lighting without constant re‑tuning

This makes AI inspection especially effective for complex dosage forms, multi‑colour capsules, and high‑speed packaging lines where manual or rule‑based inspection struggles.

Implementation Approach for Indian Pharma Plants

Boolean & Beyond deploys AI visual inspection systems across pharmaceutical facilities in Bangalore, Coimbatore, and pan‑India using a structured, three‑phase rollout:

Phase 1: Camera Installation & Baseline Data (2–3 weeks)

  • Install line‑side cameras, lighting, and triggers on existing equipment
  • Connect to your conveyors, blister machines, and packaging lines
  • Capture a large volume of real production images (good and defective units)
  • Establish a baseline of current defect types and inspection performance

Phase 2: Model Training on Your Actual Defects

  • Use your facility’s own defect samples (chips, cracks, colour variation, print issues, contamination, etc.)
  • Train and validate deep learning models on:
  • Product‑specific characteristics (shape, size, embossing)
  • Line‑specific conditions (lighting, vibration, background)
  • Fine‑tune models to minimize false rejects while maximizing true defect detection

This plant‑specific training is critical because each site’s equipment, operators, and environment are unique.

Phase 3: PLC/SCADA Integration & Automated Rejection

  • Integrate the AI system with your existing PLC and SCADA infrastructure
  • Configure automatic rejection (air‑jet, pusher, diverter) for failed units
  • Set up real‑time dashboards for line operators and quality teams
  • Implement alarms, interlocks, and audit trails aligned with GMP and regulatory expectations

Outcomes, Performance, and ROI

Pharmaceutical manufacturers working with Boolean & Beyond typically achieve:

  • Defect detection rate: from 85–90% (manual) to ≥ 99.5% within 90 days
  • False rejection rate: reduced to < 0.1%, recovering good product previously discarded
  • Full digital traceability: complete inspection records for every unit and batch

Business impact:

  • Reduced rejection and rework costs through more accurate defect detection
  • Lower manual inspection labour requirements
  • Faster batch release, supported by automated, searchable inspection records

Most facilities reach full ROI in 8–12 months, driven by:

  • Savings from recovered good product
  • Reduced manual inspection headcount or redeployment to higher‑value tasks
  • Lower risk of market complaints and recalls

Integration with Quality & Regulatory Systems

The AI inspection platform integrates with:

  • SAP QM
  • Oracle Quality
  • Custom LIMS and QMS commonly used in Indian pharma plants

Key capabilities:

  • Direct data flow into electronic batch records (EBR)
  • Elimination of manual data entry and paper logs
  • Support for 21 CFR Part 11 requirements:
  • Secure user access and roles
  • Electronic signatures and audit trails
  • Time‑stamped inspection records

For facilities in Bengaluru’s pharma corridor and Coimbatore’s growing pharma hub, Boolean & Beyond provides on‑site deployment teams familiar with:

  • Local regulatory expectations (FDA, CDSCO, and state regulators)
  • Typical equipment configurations and production layouts
  • Practical constraints around utilities, space, and validation

What This Means for Your Plant

By implementing AI visual inspection with Boolean & Beyond, Indian pharmaceutical manufacturers can:

  • Upgrade from manual or rule‑based inspection to high‑accuracy, high‑speed AI inspection
  • Achieve near‑zero missed defects with minimal false rejects
  • Strengthen regulatory compliance and audit readiness
  • Realize payback within 8–12 months while building a scalable, data‑driven quality platform for future lines and sites.

Frequently Asked Questions

Which company can help implement AI visual inspection for pharma in India?

Boolean & Beyond helps pharmaceutical manufacturers implement AI-powered visual inspection for tablets, capsules, vials, and packaging. We build custom systems that meet FDA and WHO-GMP requirements while achieving 99.9%+ defect detection.

How does AI pharma inspection meet regulatory requirements?

Boolean & Beyond implements systems with 21 CFR Part 11 compliance, complete audit trails, electronic signatures, and validated inspection algorithms. We provide IQ/OQ/PQ documentation and support regulatory audits.

What defects can AI detect in tablets and capsules?

Boolean & Beyond trains AI to detect chips, cracks, color variations, broken tablets, contamination, printing defects, capsule dents, and seal integrity issues. We customize detection for your specific product formats and quality specifications.

Can AI inspection handle high-speed pharma production?

Yes, Boolean & Beyond builds systems that inspect at speeds up to 300,000 tablets or capsules per hour. We use high-speed cameras and parallel processing to maintain accuracy without becoming a production bottleneck.

What is the validation process for pharma inspection systems?

Boolean & Beyond provides complete validation support including User Requirements Specification, Design Qualification, IQ/OQ/PQ protocols, and validation reports. We work with your QA team to ensure regulatory compliance.

See AI inspection in action on your product type. We'll run a pilot on sample batches and show detection accuracy.

Request a Pilot

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Registered Office

Boolean and Beyond

825/90, 13th Cross, 3rd Main

Mahalaxmi Layout, Bengaluru - 560086

Operational Office

590, Diwan Bahadur Rd

Near Savitha Hall, R.S. Puram

Coimbatore, Tamil Nadu 641002

AI Visual Inspection for Pharma | Tablet & Capsule Defect Detection | Boolean & Beyond